I am writing this on a laptop borrowed
from my friend Wendy, because my computer is
in the shop. This makes me feel
grateful--not just for the computer, but for
Wendy, and for other people who hold me up,
who support me. Yesterday, I had to go to
the public library to check e-mail. Today,
Wendy invited me to her home to work. When I
arrived, her beautiful dining room table was
set up with this laptop, along with a sweet
little tray with snacks, fresh strawberries
and a hand-painted pitcher of water and
glass. I felt so loved--so supported.
When you have friends, you’re blessed.
Not just because they support you--but
because if they truly love you, they’ll also
challenge you. Friendships are an essential
ingredient for spiritual growth. I don’t
know about you, but even though I am
somewhat introverted, I often find myself
moving forward in my spiritual journey when
I’m challenged or encouraged by a friend.
Last week, Wendy and I engaged full-on in
the discipline of community. We spent a few
days at her family vacation home in Florida
with three other friends. We are all a part
of the team that runs a women’s class at our
church. Some of us teach, others help with
admin tasks, or shepherding the women. I am
a coach for the class, especially for Pam,
the head teacher. I give her support as
needed, step in and teach when she asks me
to, try to simply encourage and give honest
feedback.
The five of us decided we needed a
leadership retreat that included both deep
spiritual discussions and margaritas on the
beach. So we spent four days in Naples. We
took a well-deserved break but also moved
forward in our friendships. We shared
laughter, tears, and dark chocolate M&M’s.
We laughed, had fun, shopped, ate, and also
engaged in some pretty intense soul work.
No, really. Before we left, we did some
prep work for our discussions. Wendy sent us
links to websites where we could complete
assessments to discover our Enneagram type.
The Enneagram (pronounced “any-uh-gram“) is
a personality assessment--similar in some
ways to the Myers-Briggs profile, except
that instead of letters like INFP, the test
classifies you as one of nine types.
Everyone is a blend of types of course, but
it’s a way of identifying the dominant
characteristics of your personality. It is
an ancient way of understanding how
personality relates to spirituality. While
many traditions use this tool, we were
looking at it through the lens of our
Christian faith. (So you can spare me the
e-mails about how it’s a New Age thing. It
is a tool that anyone, regardless of their
faith background, can use.)
We wanted to get to know each other
better, and to know ourselves better. We
were also trying to see how to optimize our
performance as a team. How could we assign
tasks according to our strengths? How could
we encourage and build each other up? How
could we utilize our unique personalities to
make our class better? How could
understanding one another make our
friendships deeper?
We also needed to fearlessly look at our
weaknesses--to face the truth about
ourselves. And then, we had to be willing to
admit our imperfections to each other--and
trust that despite those, we love and
support each other.
Wendy printed out for us descriptions of
each type, along with information on how
each of our types interacts with the others.
During our retreat, we had a lot of
discussions about how our personalities
interact, how we can encourage each other,
what each of us needs, and so on. Different
types have different ways of giving and
receiving love. Some enjoy conflict, some
fear it. Some like structure, others need
spontaneity.
According to the Enneagram assessments I
completed, I’m an “Eight.” Most descriptions
of Eights include words like aggressive,
challenging, confrontational, energetic,
strong, independent.
Interestingly, I’d read a book on the
Enneagram (which comes from a Greek word
meaning “nine drawing” for the nine types)
about a year ago (see the review below).
Reading it alone, I had trouble figuring it
out, and didn’t try an assessment. I got
frustrated with all the introspection--like
a typical eight, I’m often more interested
in what I can accomplish than figuring out
which labels I wear.
But this weekend was different. Because I
was in community (with women I trust), I was
willing to engage. Why? Because these dear
women didn’t give me any other option. They
called me to honesty, even if it got
difficult. Which it did. I was deeply aware
of how easily I can hurt those I’m trying to
lead. I got to the point where I saw the
shadow side of my strengths--and felt a
certain sadness and frustration with myself
and my stubbornness. Without meaning to, I
kept stepping on people’s toes. I cried a
lot of tears of frustration --wishing I was
a gentler person.
The self-awareness went much deeper than
it would have if I‘d only read a book, or
even done an assessment. Why? I think it was
because I was learning about myself in the
context of community. I had people who were
willing to hear me confess my weaknesses
without brushing them aside. Pam asked me
piercing questions that made me squirm, but
I never doubted for a second that she had
anything besides my growth in mind. I heard
her questions and was willing to wrestle
with them because I know she’s a friend who
loves me. And that’s why I wanted to do
this--because I knew I was surrounded by
people who saw my flaws, but were committed
to loving me anyway.
Christianity is a faith that is not meant
to be lived alone. Throughout the Bible,
there seems to be an underlying assumption
of community. Even as God chooses Abraham,
he notes that his descendants will be God’s
people. Paul’s letters were written not to
individuals, but to churches--groups of
believers. When the churches received those
letters, they didn’t photocopy them and send
everyone home for a quiet time. They read
them aloud and then discussed and even
debated them. Often, Paul’s letters contain
the words “one another” as in “love one
another,” or “encourage one another,” or
“admonish one another.” Christianity is a
one-another faith. Even when Jesus’
disciples asked him how to pray, he answered
with a prayer that uses a plural pronoun: “Our
Father… give us this
day…”
In Western culture, we value autonomy and
independence. For an Eight like me, this is
especially true. While this sometimes serves
me well, I need to balance my independence
with inter-dependence, and with a touch of
sensitivity to others. I find that real
growth happens in my life when I am in
relationship, when friends that I trust both
encourage me and ask me tough questions, and
enable me to wrestle with the truth about
myself and about God.

Quotable
“We need friends.
Friends guide us, care for us, confront us
in love, console us in times of pain.
Friends cannot replace God. They have
limitations and weaknesses like we have.
Their love is never faultless, never
complete. But in their limitations they can
be signposts on our journey toward the
unlimited and unconditional love of God.”
Henri Nouwen, Bread for the Journey
During our trip, I loaned Wendy the book
I’d read before on the Enneagram. Here is
her review of it.
By Wendy Marconi Rosman
The Enneagram, A Christian Perspective
by Richard Rohr and Andreas Ebert
I know what you’re thinking, “not another
personality-typing system” to identify and
understand our innate nature and how it fits
in with the rest of the world and the people
around us. What makes this Enneagram book
different from the rest I have perused, is
that it approaches the material from a
purely Christian point of view. Instead of
just helping us pinpoint who we “really”
are, it shows us how our unique design
affects all our relationships, including the
most important relationship of all, with
God. And, no matter where you find yourself
on the spectrum in the various seasons of
life, practical steps and insights are
provided to guide you to become a more
“actualized” you….and closer to Him.
To clear up any misconceptions about the
Enneagram, and there are some, I’d briefly
like to explain why a follower of Jesus can
be open to this “tool” of spiritual growth,
and rely on this particular book for it. The
writers, a Franciscan Priest (Rohr) and a
Lutheran Minister (Ebert), clearly explain
that this typing system is only a tool that
we might want to consider adding to our
spiritual practices and disciplines already
in place. They strongly state that a person
from any religious, or non-religious
background, can benefit from these concrete
steps towards self-knowledge, but for
Christians, it could help us develop a
deeper spiritual connection with Jesus
Christ. Remember, growth, change and
transformation for the positive takes a
willing heart and ultimately the power of an
ever-loving God.
Recent scholarship has found clear
Christian origins for this tool, which was
used by Christian desert monk Evagrius
Ponticus (d. 399) and the Franciscan Blessed
Ramon Lull (1236-1315).
While this book covers a deep subject,
the writing is interesting, engaging and
thought-provoking. The authors seamlessly
intertwine their individual insights and
observations about the personality, without
contradicting each other or coming across as
preachy. My expectations of Christian books
are pretty high: I want to read books that
give the reader a no-nonsense, real-life
approach to self-discovery and spiritual
growth (which is why I enjoy Keri‘s books so
much). I was not disappointed, this book
held my interest from beginning to end. And,
I am pretty sure that I will be referring
again to resources presented in this book
often in the future.
As Rohr and Ebert write, the Enneagram
system is a tool, like a mirror, that we all
can use to simply recognize our true selves
and realize our unique strengths and
weaknesses. The reader is provided with
clear, practical next steps useful to moving
forward in their faith. From there, it is up
to us whether we want to partner with the
power of the Holy Spirit, and allow it to
work a transformation in us, as God is
willing.
Check out Keri’s blog, Deep Breathing for
the Soul, at
www.keriwyattkent.com/soul/. You
can read Keri’s latest musings on the
connection between faith and real life, you
can post a question about any of her books
or other writings.
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